Cleanings & Periodontal Therapy
Cleanings are Essential
To maintain a healthy smile, every person over the age of one should visit the dentist twice a year for a cleaning appointment. Why? Plaque, a naturally occurring sticky and smelly substance, grows on teeth. Over time, the plaque that’s not removed during daily brushing and flossing hardens into an insoluble substance called tartar, or calculus. Brushing and flossing can’t remove tartar, so over time, bacteria and irritation causes gum tissue to become swollen, tender, and infected – a condition called gum disease. During your professional cleanings, the hygienist will remove plaque and tartar. Cleanings will reduce your potential for gum disease, gum recession, and early tooth loss.
The Progression of Gum Disease
About 80% of Americans have some level of gum disease. The early, milder stage is called gingivitis. You may have heard this term in toothpaste or mouthwash commercials. Over time, gingivitis turns into full-fledged gum disease and can exacerbate into periodontitis. In this late stage, gum and bone tissue die from disease, and without these supporting structures, teeth fall out. Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in our nation.
Prevention
And in most cases, gum disease is preventable! Prevention starts at home, with brushing and flossing every day. Six-month cleanings are also essential. And, at your cleaning, if you have questions about brushing and flossing or the products you use for oral care, we’ll be happy to answer them.
Treatment
If bacteria causes your gums to pull away from your teeth, pockets will form at the gum line. There, bacteria will thrive and breed, and infection will spread. Should you show signs of gum disease, our hygienist will recommend a deep cleaning, which involves:
- Scaling to remove plaque and tartar below the gum line
- Root planing to smooth rough root surfaces that often harbor tartar
- Arestin antibiotic, a topical treatment for the bacterial infection
- Laser gum treatment
Schedule a Visit Today
To reserve a personal consultation, checkup appointment, or cleaning with Dr. Greenfield, call Lake Orion Family Dentistry at 248-693-6213. It’s time you experienced dental care close to home, but far from ordinary!